DIRECTV SWiM Satellite Install Manual

The DIRECTV SWiM (Single Wire Multiswitch) system is a satellite TV distribution system that allows multiple receivers to operate from a single coaxial cable. This manual covers installation, setup, operation, and troubleshooting for SWiM systems including SWiM8, SWiM16, and compatible components. Below are key sections for safety, features, installation, configuration, operation, and troubleshooting.

Features at a Glance

Key components: SWiM multiswitch, satellite dish with integrated LNB, power inserter, splitters, receivers.

Installation Requirements

Gather all components and tools before beginning installation.

1. Satellite dish: Select clear view of southern sky (azimuth 183-273°)
2. Mounting: Secure mast to stable surface (roof, wall, or ground)
3. Cabling: RG-6 coaxial cable with weatherproof connectors
4. Grounding: Proper grounding block and #10 AWG copper wire
5. Tools: Wrenches, compass, level, signal meter, cable tools

WARNING! Work safely at heights; use proper ladder safety. Ensure all electrical connections are properly grounded.

System Setup

Follow step-by-step installation procedure.

1. Mount dish: Secure mast plumb and level at installation site
2. Connect SWiM: Run cable from dish LNB to SWiM multiswitch input
3. Power inserter: Connect between SWiM and first receiver location
4. Receiver connections: Connect receivers to SWiM outputs via splitters
5. Signal alignment: Use signal meter to peak dish alignment
6. Receiver setup: Run satellite setup on each receiver

CAUTION! Never connect/disconnect cables with power applied. Ensure proper grounding to prevent electrical hazards.

Specifications

• Frequency Range: 250-2150 MHz
• Inputs: 4 satellite inputs from dish LNB
• Outputs: 8 or 16 receiver outputs (SWiM8/SWiM16)
• Power Requirements: 21-29V DC via power inserter
• Insertion Loss: 2.5 dB typical at 1000 MHz
• Return Loss: >16 dB
• Operating Temperature: -40°F to +140°F (-40°C to +60°C)
• Humidity: 0-95% non-condensing
• Cable Requirements: RG-6, 75 ohm, 3 GHz rated

Components and Connections

Understanding system components and proper interconnection.

Dish Assembly: Reflector, mast, LNB arm, integrated SWiM LNB

SWiM Multiswitch: Central distribution unit with LED status indicators

Power Inserter: Provides operating power to SWiM system (connect to power port)

Splitters: Use only DIRECTV-approved SWiM compatible splitters

Grounding Block: Required for lightning protection and electrical safety

DECA Adapters: For whole-home DVR and internet connectivity

Receiver Configuration

Setting up receivers for SWiM system operation.

1. Connect receiver: Coaxial cable to satellite input
2. Power on: Wait for receiver to boot and detect signal
3. Run setup: Menu > Settings > Satellite > Repeat Satellite Setup
4. Select dish: Choose "Slimline with SWiM" or equivalent
5. Test signal: Verify all transponders show adequate signal strength
6. Activate service: Call DIRECTV or use online activation

Tip: Ensure power inserter is connected and powered before receiver setup.

Signal Optimization

Maximizing signal quality and strength.

1. Dish alignment: Fine-tune azimuth, elevation, and skew
2. Signal meter: Use for initial peak, then verify with receiver signal screen
3. Target levels: 90+ on primary transponders (99, 103 ca/cb)
4. Cable inspection: Check for damage, proper connectors, water intrusion
5. Connector check: Ensure proper compression fittings, no stray braid
6. Splitter verification: Use only SWiM-compatible splitters in correct orientation

WARNING! Do not adjust dish during severe weather. Use safety harness when working on roof.

Multi-Room Setup

Configuring whole-home DVR and multi-room viewing.

Whole-Home DVR: Requires DECA technology and broadband internet connection

MRV Setup: Menu > Whole-Home > Setup > Connect now

Client Configuration: Each client receiver must be authorized for shared viewing

Network Setup: Built-in DECA or external DECA adapter for internet connectivity

Maintenance

Routine maintenance for optimal performance.

Inspect cables annually for weather damage and connector corrosion

Check dish alignment after severe storms or high winds

Clean dish surface of snow, ice, or debris as needed

Verify grounding system integrity periodically

CAUTION! Never use metal tools or abrasive cleaners on dish surface.

Regulatory Information

FCC Part 15: Class B digital device; complies with interference limits. UL Listed: Meets safety standards. Copyright © DIRECTV. All trademarks property of their respective owners. For technical support, visit directv.com/help or contact 1-800-531-5000. Professional installation recommended.

Troubleshooting

Reset: Red button reset on receiver or unplug power inserter for 30 seconds

Service: 1-800-531-5000; directv.com/help